Objective

By the end of this lesson, the student will learn fun facts about Pennsylvania, including its capital, location, state bird, state flower, flag, and national parks. They will also create a Pennsylvania clay ornament and plan a three-day trip itinerary to explore Pennsylvania's attractions.

Materials and Prep

• Modeling clay in various colors
• Paper and crayons for drawing
• Map of Pennsylvania
• Printed images of the state bird (Eastern Bluebird), state flower (Mountain Laurel), and state flag
• Notebook for trip itinerary
• Junior Ranger booklet (can be printed from the National Park Service website)

Before the lesson, familiarize yourself with Pennsylvania’s geography and attractions to guide the student effectively.

Activities

• Clay Ornament Creation: The student will use modeling clay to create ornaments representing Pennsylvania's state bird and flower. This will be a fun way to learn about their significance.
• Map Exploration: Using a map of Pennsylvania, the student will locate the state capital (Harrisburg) and identify its region. Discuss what makes this area special.
• Junior Ranger Badge Activity: The student will complete activities in the Junior Ranger booklet related to Pennsylvania's national parks. This will encourage exploration and learning about nature.
• Trip Itinerary Planning: Together, plan a three-day trip itinerary that includes visits to key sites in Pennsylvania, like state parks and historical landmarks.
• Art and Drawing: The student will draw their favorite Pennsylvania fact or place, which can be added to their state mobile.

Talking Points

• "Do you know what the capital of Pennsylvania is? It's Harrisburg! Can you find it on this map?"
• "Look at this beautiful bird! The Eastern Bluebird is Pennsylvania's state bird. Isn't it pretty?"
• "This flower is called Mountain Laurel. It's the state flower of Pennsylvania. Can you draw it?"
• "This is Pennsylvania's flag! It has a horse and a ship. What colors do you see?"
• "Let's plan a fun trip! What places do you want to visit in Pennsylvania? We can go to parks and see nature!"