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Objective

By the end of this lesson, you will be able to practice basic arithmetic skills while exploring the story of "Twas the Night Before Christmas".

Materials and Prep

  • Paper
  • Pencil
  • "Twas the Night Before Christmas" book

Prior knowledge of addition and subtraction is helpful.

Activities

  1. Read "Twas the Night Before Christmas" together.
  2. Ask the student to identify numbers mentioned in the story (e.g., 8 reindeer, 12 stockings).
  3. Write down the identified numbers on a piece of paper.
  4. Ask the student to create addition and subtraction equations using the identified numbers.
  5. Encourage the student to solve the equations using manipulatives (e.g., counting objects) or mental math.
  6. Discuss the solutions and explain the concept of addition and subtraction in a real-life context.
  7. Repeat steps 2-6 for other numbers mentioned in the story.

First Grade Talking Points

  • "In the story, Santa had 8 reindeer. Let's count them together: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. How many reindeer did Santa have?"
  • "Santa visited 12 houses and left stockings. Can you count with me: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12. How many stockings did Santa leave?"
  • "Let's imagine Santa had 8 reindeer and he gave away 3 reindeer to his friends. How many reindeer does he have now? Let's solve it together."
  • "If Santa had 12 stockings and he took away 5 stockings to give to his elves, how many stockings does he have left? Let's figure it out."

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