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Objective

By the end of this lesson, the student will have a better understanding of Roman gladiators and their role in ancient Roman society.

Materials and Prep

  • Open space for physical activities
  • Comfortable clothing and shoes
  • Water bottle
  • Access to books or online resources about Roman gladiators

Activities

  • Gladiator Training: Create a mini obstacle course using household items such as chairs, pillows, and hula hoops. The student can pretend to be a gladiator and navigate through the course, practicing agility and balance.
  • Mock Battle: Divide the student into two teams and have them engage in a friendly "gladiator" battle using soft foam swords or pool noodles. Encourage them to use different techniques and strategies they learned about Roman gladiators.
  • Create a Gladiator Costume: Provide the student with various materials like cardboard, fabric, and markers. Have them design and create their own gladiator costume, explaining the significance of each element they include.
  • Research and Presentation: Ask the student to research a famous Roman gladiator and prepare a short presentation about their life, accomplishments, and impact on Roman society. They can use visual aids or props to enhance their presentation.

Talking Points

  • Gladiators were trained fighters: "Gladiators were highly skilled fighters who underwent intense training to entertain the Roman crowds."
  • Types of gladiators: "There were different types of gladiators, each with their own weapons and fighting styles. Some examples include the retiarius with a trident and net, and the secutor with a sword and shield."
  • Gladiator games were popular in ancient Rome: "The Romans loved watching gladiator fights in arenas called amphitheaters. These games were a form of entertainment and a way for emperors to gain popularity."
  • Life as a gladiator: "Gladiators were usually slaves or prisoners of war. They were trained to fight and risked their lives for the amusement of the spectators."
  • Gladiators had fans: "People in ancient Rome had favorite gladiators and would cheer for them during battles. Some gladiators became famous and had their own supporters."