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Objective

By the end of this lesson, you will be able to understand the basics of Vikings, including their lifestyle, culture, and achievements.

Materials and Prep

  • Pen and paper
  • Internet access (optional)

No prior knowledge is required for this lesson.

Activities

  • Create a Viking Shield: Draw and color your own Viking shield using paper and art supplies. Research different Viking symbols and designs to make it more authentic.
  • Build a Viking Longship: Use construction paper or cardboard to create a model of a Viking longship. Learn about the different parts of a longship and how Vikings used them for exploration and warfare.
  • Write a Viking Saga: Imagine you are a Viking warrior or explorer. Write a short story about your adventures, including encounters with mythical creatures or other Vikings.
  • Design a Viking Rune: Research Viking runes and their meanings. Create your own Viking rune with a unique symbol and meaning. Use it to write secret messages or create a coded alphabet.

Talking Points

  • Viking Lifestyle: Vikings were skilled sailors and warriors from Scandinavia. They lived in longhouses and relied on farming and fishing for food.
  • Viking Exploration: Vikings were excellent shipbuilders and navigators. They sailed across the seas, discovering new lands like Iceland, Greenland, and even North America.
  • Viking Gods and Mythology: Vikings believed in a pantheon of gods, including Odin, Thor, and Freya. They had fascinating myths and legends that explained natural phenomena and heroic deeds.
  • Viking Warfare: Vikings were known for their fierce warriors and raiding expeditions. They used longships and weapons like swords, axes, and shields to conquer new territories.
  • Viking Trade and Crafts: Vikings were skilled traders and craftsmen. They made beautiful jewelry, weapons, and tools. They also traded goods like furs, honey, and slaves.
  • Viking Legacy: Vikings left a lasting impact on European history and culture. Their stories and traditions continue to inspire people today.